Many years of innovation in power harvesting have brought some maturity to solar, wind, geothermal and even wave technologies. Solar panels have become ubiquitous, General Electric has mastered the megawatt-caliber wind and geothermal turbine, and younger companies like Finavera Renewables have harnessed ocean-wave motion with electrical- generator technologies. On the horizon, however, is a new wave of power harvesting. A variety of technologies eliminate the need for batteries through the use of innovative transducers that generate electricity by virtue of converting the linear motion of pushing a button, the vibrations on an aircraft, the fluctuations of a magnetic field, the radio waves that fill the air and ever-present environmental gradients such as changes in temperature.
Text: http://www.eetimes.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=198702232