Usually power-density and energy-density--the amount of current it can deliver and the battery lifetime--must be traded off when storing electricity. Battery's trade off lower-power for longer life, whereas super-capacitors trade-off shorter life for higher power, but now University of Illinois-Urbana researchers are claiming the best of both worlds. Their three dimensional (3-D) electrodes simultaneously boost the power- and energy-density of lithium ion batteries albeit only for very small cells, such as those powering implanted medical devices: R. Colin Johnson @NextGenLog
Porous 3-D anodes (left) and cathodes (right) are repeated hundreds of times inside this new generation of lithium ion battery that boosts both its energy density and current capacity--usually a trade-off--at the same time.
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